The Ultimate Guide to Button Rifling for Rifle Barrels: Everything You Need to Know

Posted by Faxon Firearms Staff on Sep 4th 2024

The Ultimate Guide to Button Rifling for Rifle Barrels: Everything You Need to Know

When it comes to crafting high-quality rifle barrels, the process of rifling is paramount. At Faxon Firearms, we take immense pride in our state-of-the-art rifling methods, particularly our use of button rifling—a process that has become synonymous with precision, reliability, and excellence. If you’re searching for comprehensive information on button rifling, you’ve come to the right place. This guide will delve into what button rifling is, its advantages, and why it remains the preferred choice for many of our premium rifle barrels.

What is Button Rifling?

Button rifling is a method of creating the spiral grooves inside a rifle barrel that are essential for imparting spin to the bullet, stabilizing it during flight, and improving accuracy. This technique involves pulling or pushing a precisely machined tool, called a "button," through the barrel bore. The button is designed to engrave the rifling grooves into the barrel as it moves, forming the distinctive spiral pattern that enhances a bullet’s trajectory.

How Button Rifling Works

At Faxon, the process begins with bar stock—essentially a solid cylinder of high-quality steel. After the barrel bore is drilled and reamed to the desired caliber (ie, made into a blank), the button rifling process can commence. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown:

  1. Preparation of the Barrel Blank: The barrel blank is first reamed to achieve a smooth, uniform bore diameter. This step is crucial as any imperfections at this stage could affect the accuracy of the final barrel.
  2. Button Insertion: A button, typically made of extremely hard tungsten carbide, is then inserted into the bore. The button is slightly larger than the bore itself, which ensures it creates deep, consistent grooves as it is drawn or pushed through the barrel.
  3. Cold Forming: As the button is pulled or pushed through the bore, it cold-forms the grooves by displacing metal rather than cutting it. This cold-forming process strengthens the material, leading to a more durable barrel with improved wear resistance.
  4. Final Finishing: After rifling, the barrel undergoes final finishing processes, including heat treatment, stress relieving, and polishing, to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

The Advantages of Button Rifling Button rifling offers several key advantages that make it a popular choice among firearm manufacturers and enthusiasts:

  1. Precision and Consistency: The button rifling process produces barrels with exceptionally consistent rifling, ensuring each groove is identical in depth and shape. This uniformity directly translates to enhanced accuracy and consistency shot after shot.
  2. Smooth Bore Surface: Since the button compresses rather than cuts the grooves, the process results in a smoother bore surface. This smoother surface reduces fouling, making the barrel easier to clean and maintain.
  3. Enhanced Barrel Life: Cold-forming the grooves strengthens the barrel’s internal structure, increasing its resistance to wear and extending its lifespan even under heavy use.
  4. Cost-Effective: Button rifling is a more efficient process than other rifling methods, such as cut rifling, which makes it a cost-effective option for high-quality barrel production without compromising performance.

Why Faxon Firearms Chooses Button Rifling

At Faxon Firearms, our commitment to quality drives every decision we make. We choose button rifling for many of our barrels because it aligns perfectly with our dedication to delivering products that excel in both performance and durability. Our team of skilled engineers and machinists leverages cutting-edge technology and meticulous craftsmanship to ensure that every barrel we produce meets our exacting standards.

Quality Control

Every barrel that undergoes button rifling at Faxon Firearms is subjected to rigorous quality control measures. We utilize advanced inspection tools to verify the uniformity of the rifling, the smoothness of the bore, and the overall integrity of the barrel. This ensures that whether you’re using our barrels for precision shooting, hunting, or competition, you can trust that it will perform to the highest standard.

Innovation and Expertise

Faxon Firearms has been at the forefront of barrel manufacturing innovation for years. Our expertise in button rifling, combined with our ongoing research and development efforts, ensures that we remain leaders in the industry. We continually refine our processes, adopt the latest technological advancements, and listen to feedback from our customers to deliver the best possible products.

Common Questions About Button Rifling

Q: How does button rifling compare to other rifling methods?
A: Button rifling is generally faster and more cost-effective than cut rifling, and it produces a smoother bore surface. While each method has its merits, button rifling is preferred for its consistency and efficiency.

Q: Can button rifling handle all calibers?
A: Yes, button rifling is versatile and can be used for a wide range of calibers. At Faxon Firearms, we use button rifling to produce barrels for various firearm types, from AR-15s to long-range precision rifles.

Q: How does button rifling affect barrel accuracy?
A: The precision and uniformity of button rifling contribute to outstanding accuracy, making it a favorite among competitive shooters and precision marksmen.

Conclusion

Button rifling remains a cornerstone of barrel manufacturing at Faxon Firearms, thanks to its unparalleled combination of precision, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Whether you’re a seasoned marksman, a hunter, or a firearm enthusiast, choosing a barrel with button rifling ensures that you’re equipped with a product designed to deliver exceptional performance, shot after shot.

Explore Our Selection of Button Rifled Barrels Ready to experience the benefits of button rifling for yourself? Explore our extensive selection of button rifled barrels at Faxon Firearms. Whether you’re looking for an upgrade or building a new rifle from scratch, our barrels are engineered to meet the demands of today’s shooters. CLICK HERE.

Contact Us: CustomerService@FaxonFirearms.com

Have questions about button rifling or need help selecting the right barrel for your needs? Contact our team of experts at Faxon Firearms—we’re here to help you make the best choice for your firearm.