Best 6mm ARC Barrel Length: 12.5 vs 16 vs 20 vs 24 Explained

Posted by Faxon Firearms Staff on Feb 28th 2026

Best 6mm ARC Barrel Length: 12.5 vs 16 vs 20 vs 24 Explained

Best 6mm ARC Barrel Length: 12.5 vs 16 vs 20 vs 24

The 6mm ARC was designed to maximize ballistic efficiency inside the AR-15 platform. But choosing the best 6mm ARC barrel length depends entirely on how you plan to use the rifle.

Are you building a compact hunting rig? A do-everything rifle? Or a distance-focused precision setup?

Quick Answer:
12.5" – Compact, maneuverable, efficient
16" – Best all-around choice for most shooters
20" – Ideal balance of velocity and stability for distance
24" – Maximum velocity potential for dedicated precision builds

12.5" 6mm ARC Barrel – Compact & Efficient

A 12.5" barrel keeps the rifle extremely maneuverable while still delivering impressive performance thanks to the ARC’s high-BC projectiles.

  • Short overall length
  • Light front-end weight
  • Great for compact or field rifles
  • Excellent with modern 100–108gr factory loads

Estimated Velocity (108gr ELD-M): ~2460 FPS

Best Option: 15BARC75C12NGQ-5R-NP3 – Match Series Gunner 12.5"


16" 6mm ARC Barrel – The Best All-Around Choice

If someone asks, “What’s the best 6mm ARC barrel length?” the 16" mid-length configuration is the safest answer.

  • Balanced velocity and handling
  • Mid-length gas system
  • Excellent for hunting and general purpose use
  • Maintains AR-15 portability

Estimated Velocity (108gr ELD-M): ~2550 FPS

Best Option: 15BARC75M16NGQ-5R-NP3 – Match Series Gunner 16"


20" 6mm ARC Barrel – Distance-Ready

A 20" rifle-length system offers a noticeable velocity increase while maintaining practical rifle balance.

  • Rifle-length gas for smoother pressure curve
  • Improved retained energy at distance
  • Excellent long-range hunting setup
  • Available in Heavy Fluted or AXIS Target

Estimated Velocity (108gr ELD-M): ~2650 FPS

Match Series Heavy Fluted 20"
AXIS Series Target 20"


24" 6mm ARC Barrel – Maximum Velocity Potential

A 24" barrel is for shooters building a dedicated precision rig where velocity and stability are primary goals.

  • Highest factory velocity potential
  • Optimized for prone or bench setups
  • Strong energy retention at extended distances

Hornady Official Velocity (108gr ELD-M 24" Test Barrel): 2750 FPS

Best Option: 15BARC75R24FHQ-5R-NP3 – Match Series Heavy Fluted 24"


Velocity Comparison (108gr ELD-M)

Barrel Length Estimated Muzzle Velocity Use Case
12.5" ~2460 FPS Compact builds
16" ~2550 FPS All-purpose
20" ~2650 FPS Distance-ready
24" 2750 FPS (Hornady test barrel) Dedicated precision
Note: Velocity estimates are calculated from Hornady’s published 24" test barrel data using conservative industry-standard per-inch adjustments. Real-world velocity may vary due to ammo lot, temperature, altitude, chamber tolerances, gas tuning, and other variables.

So… Which 6mm ARC Barrel Length Should You Choose?

  • If you want maximum versatility → 16"
  • If you want a compact rifle → 12.5"
  • If you want long-range capability without going extreme → 20"
  • If you’re building a dedicated precision rifle → 24"

Explore all available options here:
Shop All 6mm ARC Barrels


Frequently Asked Questions

Is 6mm ARC effective at long range?
Yes. The cartridge was designed for high ballistic efficiency within the AR-15 platform, offering excellent retained velocity and energy at extended distances.
Is 20" significantly better than 16" for 6mm ARC?
The 20" provides additional velocity and smoother rifle-length gas operation. The 16" remains the most versatile overall choice for most shooters.
Does 6mm ARC require an AR-10?
No. 6mm ARC was engineered to run in the AR-15 platform with the proper bolt and magazine configuration.